Algiz is three lines: a vertical stroke with two arms raised from its middle, like a person standing with hands lifted to the sky, or the antlers of an elk, or a splayed hand saying stop. It is the fifteenth rune of the Elder Futhark, the oldest Germanic alphabet, carved from roughly the second to the eighth century, and it stood for the sound z. Its name, reconstructed as Algiz or Elhaz, is usually read as elk, and the Old English Rune Poem ties it to elk-sedge, a marsh plant whose sharp blades cut anyone who grabs it. Every reading points the same way. In modern rune work Algiz is the rune of protection, the most popular warding symbol in the whole futhark. At Plentiful Earth we carry it as a small pewter protection rune charm.
What Does the Algiz Rune Mean?
Algiz means protection, defense, and connection to the divine. Upright, it is a shield: the warding-off gesture, the guardian, the instinct that tells you to step back. Rune readers also see in its raised arms the posture of invocation, a person reaching upward, which makes it a rune of sanctuary and higher guidance as well as defense. In a reading it counsels alertness and says you are protected if you pay attention. Reversed, in systems that read reversals, it warns of lowered guard or hidden danger. It is carved on doorframes, drawn over luggage, and worn on the body.
An Honest Note on Misuse
You should know before you wear it that this rune has been misused. In the 1930s and 1940s the Nazi regime adopted Algiz under the name Lebensrune, or life rune, using it on SS documents, on the insignia of the Lebensborn program, and in place of the cross on death notices, where the inverted form was called the death rune. Some white supremacist groups still use it today, and the Anti-Defamation League lists the life rune in its hate symbols database, while noting that the rune is also widely used by non-racist pagans and that context decides its meaning. We sell Algiz as what it was for a thousand years before that theft and what it remains for heathens, rune workers, and witches: a sign of protection. Plentiful Earth rejects every racist use of the runes. If you wear it, wear it knowing the history, and be ready to say what it means to you.
What You'll Find Here
Pewter protection rune. A small cast pewter charm bearing the Algiz rune, sized for a pocket, a pouch, a keyring, or a cord around the neck.
How Do I Use the Algiz Rune for Protection?
Carry the charm, or hang it near your front door or in your car. To dedicate it, hold it in both hands, picture the rune's shape standing between you and harm, and say plainly what you are asking it to guard. Rune workers also draw Algiz in the air over a threshold, trace it in oil on a candle for a protection working, or chant its name in the practice called galdr. Combined with other runes into a bindrune it appears in many protective sigils.
Explore Related Collections
To work with the full alphabet, see our rune stones and sets. Algiz sits with the other protective charms in amulets and talismans, evil eye protection, and hamsa, and with the wider protection collection, protection crystals, and protection candles. For the rune's meaning, reversed readings, and the history of its misuse, read our Algiz rune guide, and see protection runes for how it works alongside the other warding staves.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does Algiz mean?
Protection, defense, and sanctuary. The name is usually translated as elk, and the shape is read as antlers, a raised hand, or a person with arms lifted in invocation.
Is Algiz a Viking rune?
It belongs to the Elder Futhark, which predates the Viking Age. By the Viking period the shorter Younger Futhark was in use, and the same shape had shifted to a different sound and the name Yr.
Is the Algiz rune a hate symbol?
Not in itself. It is an ancient letter used today mostly by pagans and rune readers. It was appropriated by the Nazis as the life rune and is used by some hate groups, which is why the ADL lists it with the caution that context matters.
How do you pronounce Algiz?
AL-geez, with a hard g. The alternate name Elhaz is EL-hahz.
What does Algiz reversed mean?
In reading systems that use reversals, it suggests vulnerability, a dropped guard, or a warning to be careful whom you trust. Many rune readers do not read reversals at all.
Which runes combine well with Algiz?
Thurisaz for active defense, Eihwaz for endurance, and Tiwaz for justice and courage are common partners in protective bindrunes.